Introduction
In 2025, many travelers must secure a permit before arriving in the United Kingdom. Specifically, this pre-authorization is the UK ETA, or the United Kingdom Electronic Travel Authorisation.
The UK ETA enhances border security through digital means, taking inspiration from the US ESTA and the EU’s upcoming ESTA. Overall, the aim is to tighten border control and make immigration processes more efficient.
Keeping this in mind, who needs the authorization? Also, how do you obtain it and what if you forget to apply ahead?
In this guide, we tackle these questions so you can prepare accordingly.
What is the UK ETA?
Specifically, the UK ETA is a pre-screening travel requirement for visitors who don’t need a visa for the UK.
To clarify, it’s not a visa. Rather, it’s more like a background check you complete online before boarding a plane, train, or ferry.
Once you get approval, your ETA shares a digital linked to your passport. And then, it’s valid for up to two years or until your passport expires—whichever comes first.
Overall, the application just takes minutes. Generally, authorities make decisions within 72 hours.
According to the UK Home Office, this system will cover millions of annual visitors by the end of 2025.
Who Needs an ETA for the UK?
If you’re from a country that doesn’t usually require a visa, then you’ll now need an ETA.
Eligible Countries Include:
- United States
- Canada
- Australia
- New Zealand
- Japan
- South Korea
- Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states
This list will expand as the system rolls out. Currently, as of July 2025, almost 90 nationalities must already apply.
To clarify, Irish citizens are exempt, as are UK residents and visa holders.
Overall, don’t assume you’re exempt, and always check the official eligibility list before booking.
UK ETA for Non-European Travelers
The biggest shift affects non-European travelers, especially those used to hassle-free UK entry.
Previously, before Brexit, the UK shared some border protocols with the EU. Now, the UK sets its own rules—and the ETA is one of them.
Key Impact:
- US citizens who previously needed just a passport now need an ETA.
- Australians and Canadians must also apply—even for short stays.
- Business travelers, students, and tourists are all subject to this rule.
Hence, the ETA is the UK’s answer to security and migration management in a post-EU world.
European Union nationals, meanwhile, will face their own system: the EU ETIAS, not the UK ETA.
Bottom line? The UK ETA is non-negotiable for non-EU nationals without a visa.
How to Apply for a UK ETA
Overall, the ETA application is simple and entirely online. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
Step 1: Visit the EVS platform. Notably, it simplifies the ETA application process so you can avoid going through complex visa processes.
At EVS, your personal and travel information remains safe and secure with its strict data protection regulations. Moreover, it provides you with expert guidance and seamless support to ensure a stress-free application journey.
Step 2: Upload a passport photo. It must have a plain, light-colored background without any shadows or objects behind you.
Step 3: Upload a scan or photo of your passport information page. Ensure the full passport photo page is inside the frame, including the two lines of numbers and letters at the bottom. Additionally, the passport of the minor must be valid for at least six months upon entering and exiting the UK.
Step 4: Provide your personal information:
- Contact details
- Home address
- Employment information
- Citizenship information
- Criminal history, if any
Overall, make sure that the information you provide matches what is on your passport.
Step 5: Review and confirm the information on your application. In particular, you can pay using suitable electronic payment methods such as Apple Pay, Google Pay, credit card, or debit card.
Step 6: Pay the application fee.
Step 7: Receive your UK ETA. Next, you will receive an email with the decision. Next, the ETA will be linked to your passport digitally.
Once approved, the ETA is valid for multiple visits over a two-year period, or until your passport expires. Because mistakes can delay approval, make sure to triple-check all entries before you submit.
Ready to get started with your application? Then click the button below to obtain your ETA.
Travel Smarter in 2025
Overall, the UK ETA marks a new era in how Britain manages its borders. It’s fast, efficient, and mandatory.
If you’re from a non-European country and planning a UK visit, then don’t skip this step. Because without it, you could experience inconveniences with your travel plans.
As the system expands, staying informed is your best defense. Moreover, check official government updates regularly and apply early.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does an ETA guarantee entry to the UK?
No. It allows travel to the UK, but border agents still make the final call.
What happens if authorities deny my ETA application?
To clarify, you’ll need to apply for a UK visa instead. Although denials are rare, they’re still possible due to background checks.
Can I appeal if my ETA is denied?
Generally, there’s no formal appeal, but Australian passport holders can apply for a visa instead. Correspondingly, this allows for a more detailed review.
Do children need an ETA?
Yes. To clarify, every traveler—including infants—must have their own approved ETA.
Do I need an ETA if I’m transiting?
Earlier, in January 2025, the UK temporarily suspended the requirement for transit passengers.
Hence, if you’re transiting without entering the UK, then you don’t need an ETA. Specifically, this applies if you stay in the international transit zone. If you pass through UK border control for any reason, even briefly, then an ETA becomes mandatory.
What happens if I travel without an ETA?
If you travel without an ETA, then you may be denied boarding or refused entry at the UK border.
Do EU citizens need a UK ETA?
Yes, they will. Generally, the rollout includes most visa-free travelers, including EU citizens.
Can I enter the UK more than once with one ETA?
Yes, your ETA is valid for two years or until your passport expires. As such, you can enter the UK multiple times during this period for short stays.
Which countries are eligible for the travel authorization?
In particular, business travelers from the following countries can apply for an ETA:
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Argentina
- Australia
- The Bahamas
- Bahrain
- Barbados
- Belize
- Botswana
- Brazil
- Brunei
- Canada
- Chile
- Costa Rica
- Grenada
- Guatemala
- Guyana
- Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (including British National overseas)
- Israel
- Japan
- Kiribati
- Kuwait
- Macao Special Administrative Region
- Malaysia
- Maldives
- Marshall Islands
- Mauritius
- Mexico
- Federated States of Micronesia
- Nauru
- New Zealand
- Nicaragua
- Oman
- Palau
- Panama
- Papua New Guinea
- Paraguay
- Peru
- Qatar
- Samoa
- Saudi Arabia
- Seychelles
- Singapore
- Solomon Islands
- South Korea
- St. Kitts and Nevis
- St. Lucia
- St. Vincent and the Grenadines
- Taiwan
- Toga
- Tuvalu
- United Arab Emirates
- United States
- Uruguay
Meanwhile, applications have opened for European travelers visiting the UK on or after April 2, 2025:
- Andorra
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Monaco
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- San Marino
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Vatican City
In addition, this also covers eligible dual citizenships.
Are there non-EU European countries that need a UK ETA?
Yes. Specifically, these include Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Switzerland, and the Vatican City.
Photo by Mike Stezycki on Unsplash
